“Welcome to our dedicated page for 4th Semester Pathology Notes Embark on a comprehensive learning journey as you delve into the intricate world of diseases and cellular abnormalities. Our meticulously crafted notes serve as your go-to resource, offering structured insights and visual aids for a deeper understanding. Tailored for medical and health science students, these notes provide valuable support for exam preparation and real-world clinical correlations. Accessible in PDF format, study pathology conveniently anytime, anywhere. Let these notes guide you as you navigate the complexities of pathology and excel in your academic endeavors. Dive in and explore the wealth of knowledge that awaits you!”
Completely Notes Of Pathology – 2
Unit- 1
Special Pathology:
Pathological changes in disease
conditions of selected systems
- Kidneys and Urinary tract
Glomerulonephritis
Pyelonephritis
Renal calculi
Cystitis
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Failure (Acute and Chronic) - Male genital systems
- Cryptorchidism
- Testicular atrophy
- Prostatic hyperplasia
- Carcinoma penis and Prostate.
- Female genital system
Carcinoma cervix
Carcinoma of endometrium
Uterine fibroids
Vesicular mole and
Choriocarcinoma
Ovarian cysts and tumors - Breast
Fibrocystic changes
Fibroadenoma - Carcinoma of the Breast
- Central nervous system
Meningitis.
Encephalitis
Stroke
Tumors of CNS
Unit- 2
Clinical Pathology
Examination of body cavity fluids:
o Methods of collection and examination of CSF and other body cavity fluids (sputum, wound discharge) specimens for various clinical pathology, biochemistry, and microbiology tests
Analysis of semen:
o Sperm count, motility, and morphology and their importance in infertility
Urine:
o Physical characteristics, Analysis, Culture and Sensitivity
Feces:
o Characteristics
o Stool examination: Occult blood,
Ova, Parasite, and Cyst, Reducing substance, etc.
o Methods and collection of urine and faeces for various tests
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